STUDY GUIDE Tissue and Integument
Tissues
Define:
Tissue histology tendon ligament
Aponeurosis apical and basal
surfaces lumen collagen elastin
Apocrine
glands merocrine glands holocrine glands lacunae
Parenchyma stroma stem cells fibrosis
Give
the characteristics of the 4 tissues and compare connective and epithelial
tissues.
Simple
squamous epithelium alveoli
of lungs
Stratified
squamous epithelium epidermis
Simple
cuboidal epithelium lines
many ducts in body
Pseudostratified
columnar epithelium lining of trachea
lumen
Transitional
epithelium lining
of bladed
Dense
irregular connective tissue dermis
Adipose
tissue hypodermis
Dense
regular connective tissue tendons
and ligaments
Elastic
connective tissue wall
of aorta (large artery from heart)
Hyaline
cartilage trachea
Elastic
cartilage external
ear
Fibrocartilage intervertebral
disk
Be
able to classify specific tissues as epithelial, connective, muscle or nervous
tissues.
Include glands as glandular epithelium, inside lining of blood vessels is special epithelium (endothelial cells),Membranes are combination of epithelial layer and connective tissue layer
Classify
epithelial cells on basis of size and arrangement
What
is a basement membrane?
What
are the 2 types of glandular epithelium?
Discuss
the roles of the different cells and fibers found in connective tissues.
Compare
serous and mucous membranes.
Compare
the properties of the 3 types of muscle.
Define:
melanin keratin calcitriol benign & malignant metastasis hair follicle
hair
root arrector pili muscle jaundice
What
are the functions of the integumentary system?
What
are the cell layers and cell types found in the epidermis?
Differentiate
between dermis, epidermis, and hypodermis – give features found in each and
describe the type tissue.
Describe
suderiferous glands. Compare apocrine and eccrine.
Give
the function and location of ceruminous and sebaceous glands?
Compare
Merkel cells, Meisnners corpuscles and Pacinian corpuscles.
Describe
the cells and changes involved in skin cancers