Wetzel
Math 122
Test #4
Reduce all fractions or round answers to three decimal places. Please circle your answers. Good luck!
For problems 1-5, write the word “true” if the statement is true or “false” if the statement is false in the space provided.
1.) ________ Two events ARE mutually exclusive if they CANNOT happen at the same time.
2.) ________ Two events are independent if the outcome of one event does NOT affect the outcome of the other event.
3.) ________ If you flip a coin TWO times, the sample space is four.
4.)
________
All of the following are possible probabilities:
,
,
0, and
.
5.) ________ If you flip a coin FIVE times, the events flipping all heads and flipping at least one tail are complements.
6.) If a couple had four children together, what is the probability they had at least one boy?
7.) On the first page of this test, there are 5 true or false questions. If a student guessed the answer to each question, what is the probability the student guessed correctly on all five questions?
8.) A player rolls a die 6 times and records the results of each roll below.
{ 4, 1, 3, 5, 4, 6 }
a.) State the theoretical probability for rolling a 4.
b.) State the empirical probability for rolling a 2.
The table below describes the number of each kind of M&M’s in a bowl.
Using the table, answer questions 9-15.
|
|
Red |
Green |
Brown |
Blue |
Yellow |
TOTAL |
|
Peanut |
5 |
7 |
5 |
3 |
2 |
|
|
Plain |
8 |
4 |
9 |
7 |
4 |
|
|
TOTAL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.) Find the probability of randomly choosing one peanut blue M&M.
10.) Find the probability of randomly choosing one plain M&M.
11.) Find the probability of choosing a green M&M given it is peanut.
12.) Find the probability of choosing a red M&M or a peanut M&M.
13.) Cedric chooses one M&M, eats it, and then chooses another. Find the probability he chose two blue M&Ms.
14.) Elizabeth does not like peanut M&Ms so she puts them back in the bowl when she chooses them. Find the probability that she picks a peanut M&M three times in a row.
15.) Hayley picks one M&M but wants it to be brown or yellow so it will match her outfit. Find the probability she chooses a brown or a yellow M&M.