Educational Opportunity Center
Changes To Test

Charting The Course to 2002: A Summary of Changes to the GED Test
TEST
What’s the Same
What’s Eliminated
What’s Included for 2002
Writing Skills (renamed Language Arts, Writing) 45-minute essay; 3 items types (correction revision and construction shift); Sentence structure, usage, and mechanics; Informational documents (“passages”); Part I, multiple –choice and Part II, essay; Examinee must complete both parts Spelling- except for homonyms, possessives, and contractions, Commas- only tested when they are used to eliminate confusion. Business Communication (letters, memos, reports, applications, etc.); “How to” tests (e.g. dressing for success, leasing a car, planning a trip, etc.); both 200-300 words, 12-18 sentences, and unity/coherence, Essay scoring rubric changed form 6-point to 4-point scale.
Social Studies Multiple-choice in sets and single items; Measures comprehension, application, analysis and evaluation; Covers history, geography, civics, government, and economics; National, global, and adult contexts; Text and visual Sources. Behavioral science-psychology, sociology, anthropology-not tested as separate content area; some concepts tested within other areas. More history, civics and government; More graphics, photographs; More clearly defined content in U.S. and world history; More analysis; Different content areas tested within same items set; More single-item questions; at lease one “practical” document (voters’ guide, tax form etc.) At lease one excerpt from U.S. Constitution, Declaration of Independence, Federalist Papers, or Landmark Supreme Court cases.
Science Multiple-choice in sets and single items; Text and visual sources. More single items, fewer item sets. Integrated with National Science Educational Content Standards; Earth science includes space science; Physical science includes physics and chemistry; Increased focus on environmental and health topics (recycling heredity, disease prevention, pollution, climate) and on science’s relevance to everyday life; 50% conceptual understanding; 50% problem solving; Increase in graphic stimuli from 30% to 50%
Interpreting Literature and the Arts (renamed Language Arts, Reading) Reflect diversity- gender ethnicity, age, region; Passages range from 300-400 words; One poem (8-25 lines) and one piece of drama represented; No graphics, viewing addressed in textual manner. Definitions: Popular Text and Classical Literature redefined a time periods; “Literal comprehension” now “comprehension ”; ”Inferential comprehension ” now ”synthesis.” Content areas defined by type of text; Literary (75%) and Nonfiction (25%); At lease one comparison/contrast question, Nonfiction will include one business document and one selection about visual representation; 20% comprehension, 15% application, 30-35% analysis, 30-35% synthesis.
Mathematics Measures algebra, geometry, number relations, and data analysis. 25% set-up questions- examinee must identify correct way to solve a problem. “Not sufficient information” questions decreases from 12% to 4%. More emphasis on data analysis and statistics; Two Parts: Part I permits calculator. Part II does not; Candidate will have practice time with calculator prior to test; Alternate Format items approximately 20%; item sets in which candidate must access multiple pieces of information- pie charts, bar graphs, tables. All Candidates will use Casio fx-260 Solar.

Description of the Test

  1. Mathematics
    –Part I (25 Questions, 45 min. w/ Calculator)
    –Part II (25 Questions, 45 min. No Calculator

  2. Language Arts- Writing
    –Part I (50 Qs, 75 min.)
    –Part II (Essay, 45 min)

  3. Social Studies
    –(50 Qs, 70 min)

  4. Science
    –(50 Qs, 80 min)

  5. Language Arts- Reading
    –(40 Qs, 65 min)

Full test

–Begins at 8:00 am and continues until 5:30 pm
–4 ten-minute breaks, 1 sixty minute lunch

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